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FSHW | 一種適冷動性球菌來源的絲氨酸蛋白酶的系統(tǒng)功能分析及應用前景
2023-09-20作者:來源:責任編輯:食品界 字體A+AA-


利用NCBI ORF查找工具對編碼PmSpr288的基因進行ORF檢測,發(fā)現(xiàn)該基因長990 bp,編碼一個多肽,推斷分子量為35.3 kDa。利用S8家族的肽酶構(gòu)建的系統(tǒng)發(fā)育樹(圖2a)顯示PmSpr288與Planococcus屬處于同一簇。值得注意的是,Planococcus絲氨酸肽酶S8(WP 068488733)與PmSpr288的進化關系最為密切。保守結(jié)構(gòu)域分析表明,PmSpr288的催化中心由氨基酸殘基Asp49、His86和Ser251組成,Ile129、Leu146和Asn168是其他活性位點。綜上所述,生物信息學分析表明PmSpr288是S8超家族中的一個肽酶。





冷偉軍,江蘇大學食品與生物工程學院2021屆博士研究生,研究方向為食品微生物與酶工程,碩博師從高瑞昌教授,目前以第一作者在Food Science and Human Wellness, Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Foods等期刊發(fā)表研究型論文SCI 3篇,申請中國發(fā)明專利1項。

高瑞昌,江蘇大學食品與生物工程學院教授,博導。國家現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)技術體系崗位科學家,江蘇省“333”、“六大人才高峰”高層次人才,江蘇大學食品生物工程與智能裝備方向帶頭人,中國生物工程學會理事,中國食品科技學會青年工作委員會委員。長期從事食品蛋白質(zhì)加工與綜合利用、水產(chǎn)食品組分與營養(yǎng)功效和食品風味化學等領域研究,主持與參與國家自然科學基金等項目20多項。Trends in Food Science & Technology、Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition、Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,Food Chemistry,Food & Function發(fā)表SCI論文100多篇。授權(quán)國家發(fā)明專利17件,申請國家發(fā)明專利38件,授權(quán)美國、日本專利各1件;獲江蘇省科技進步獎等省部級和市廳級獎勵5項。《Food Biotechnology International》編委、《未來食品科學》編委、《食品科學》編委和《肉類研究》編委。
Systematic functional analysis and potential application of a serine protease from cold-adapted Planococcus bacterium
Weijun Lenga, Xiaoyun Wua, Xianghui Qia, Hongying Liub, Li Yuana,*, Ruichang Gaoa,*
a School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
b Ocean College of Hebei Agriculture University, Qinhuangdao 066000, China
*Corresponding authors.
Abstract
In this study, a gene encoding serine protease (PmSpr288) from cold-adapted bacterium, namely Planococcus maritimus XJ11, was cloned and overexpressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3). Bioinformatics analysis revealed that PmSpr288 belongs to serine protease S8 superfamily with a classical catalytic triad comprised by the Asp49, His86 and Ser251. Moreover, PmSpr288 was found to be active over broad alkaline pH and low-moderate temperature, and exhibited wide range of protein substrate specificity. In addition, PmSpr288 was able to hydrolyze the meat proteins actin and myosin, and molecular docking results suggested that the crucial interaction between PmSpr288 and actin/myosin complexes was mainly occupied by hydrogen bonds. The muscle protein hydrolysates of silver carp prepared by PmSpr288 was shown to have antioxidant activity via DPPH radical scavenging assay, which presented an IC50 valve of 1.309 mg/mL. In conclusion, these characteristics imply that PmSpr288 has potential biotechnological application prospect for the production of bioactive peptides.