領(lǐng)學(xué)術(shù)科研之先,創(chuàng)食品科技之新
—— 中國(guó)食品雜志社
期刊集群
Fractionation of edible bird’s nest glycoprotein hydrolysates: characterisation and antioxidative activities of the fractions
來源:食品科學(xué)網(wǎng) 閱讀量: 211 發(fā)表時(shí)間: 2022-05-30
作者: Poh Kei Chong, Sue Lian Mun, Lee Sin Chang, Abdul Salam Babji, Seng Joe Lim
關(guān)鍵詞: Fractionates; Gel permeation chromatography; Hydrolysates; Peptide content; Sialic acid
摘要:

Edible bird’s nest (EBN) hydrolysates have been proven to exhibit enhanced bioactivities. However, being a?macromolecule, fractions with different molecular weights would have different properties and bioactivities. Hence, this research was aimed to determine the chemical properties and?antioxidant activities?of freeze-dried (EBNFD) and spray-dried EBN (EBNSD) hydrolysates fractionated using?gel permeation chromatography?(GPC). Overall, two well-separated fractions were identified (EBNfFD1, EBNfFD2, EBNfSD1?and EBNfSD2). EBNFD?demonstrated significantly higher (P?≤ 0.05) peptide (3.6%), total carbohydrate (27.7%) and?sialic acid?(18.2%) contents than that of EBNSD. Similar trend was observed in low molecular weight fractionates (EBNfFD2?and EBNfSD2). Meanwhile, the first fractionates (EBNfFD1?and EBNfSD1) exhibited significantly higher (P?≤ 0.05)?hydroxyl radical?(?OH) scavenging activity. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy demonstrated that all EBN fractionates have similar spectrum, except in the region of N—H (amide II) and C—H?alkyl group. In conclusion, EBN fractionates with different molecular weights showed different chemical properties and antioxidant activities.

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