領(lǐng)學(xué)術(shù)科研之先,創(chuàng)食品科技之新
—— 中國食品雜志社
期刊集群
Apigenin is an anoikis sensitizer with strong anti-metastatic properties in experimental breast cancer 2221
來源:導(dǎo)入 閱讀量: 180 發(fā)表時間: 2024-11-07
作者: Ruijie Xu, Zhijie Yao, Hao Zhang, Haitao Li, Wei Chen
關(guān)鍵詞: Apigenin; Anoikis; Breast cancer metastasis; Thromboxane A2
摘要:

Loss of susceptibility to anoikis signals is a crucial step in metastasis. Anoikis resistance therefore represents a promising adjuvant therapeutic target for cancer management. In this study, we have conducted a rationalized screening to search for novel leading anoikis sensitizer from daily foods. Among 19 tested dietary phytochemicals, the best results were obtained with apigenin, a natural component of celery. Phenotypically, apigenin sensitized breast cancer cells to anoikis, lowered the number of circulating tumor cells, and protected against breast cancer metastasis to lung in mice. Mechanistically, we demonstrated that the thromboxane A2 (TXA2)-TXA2 receptor (TP) axis has a critical role in acquired anoikis resistance by activating PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. Blockage of TXA2 signaling up-regulated p53 as well as its target gene p21, caused a G1 phase arrest, and finally led to apoptosis in breast cancer cells. TXA2 level was positively correlated with breast cancer cell anoikis rate, and apigenin significantly inhibited TXA2 biosynthesis in vitro and in vivo. Collectively, we identified apigenin as a potent anoikis sensitizer with anti-metastatic properties in a mouse model of breast cancer, and these findings might provide a rationale for introducing apigenin supplementation to breast cancer patients.

電話: 010-87293157 地址: 北京市豐臺區(qū)洋橋70號

版權(quán)所有 @ 2023 中國食品雜志社 京公網(wǎng)安備11010602060050號 京ICP備14033398號-2

惠州市| 莎车县| 南陵县| 苗栗市| 惠东县| 年辖:市辖区| 吉木萨尔县| 潢川县| 长顺县| 乐平市| 宜丰县| 铅山县| 峨边| 北票市| 富锦市| 南宫市| 阿勒泰市| 宜君县| 嘉荫县| 手游| 柳江县| 亳州市| 宜兰市| 乃东县| 南漳县| 娱乐| 衡山县| 平定县| 沈阳市| 家居| 阿拉尔市| 马龙县| 彝良县| 余江县| 宜州市| 梁平县| 金阳县| 阿坝| 吴忠市| 图木舒克市| 岑巩县|