領(lǐng)學(xué)術(shù)科研之先,創(chuàng)食品科技之新
—— 中國食品雜志社
期刊集群
Flavor release from traditional dry-cured pork during oral processing
來源:食品科學(xué)網(wǎng) 閱讀量: 187 發(fā)表時(shí)間: 2022-10-28
作者: Xing Tian, Zongjun Li, Ke Li, Zhongqin Wu, Rui Ren, Haodong Wang, Chaoqun Zeng
關(guān)鍵詞: Dry-cured pork products; Food oral processing; Taste-active; Flavor release; Electronic tongue; Sens
摘要:

The rate of flavor release in the mouth from traditional dry-cured pork was evaluated in this study. It was hypothesized that a slow steady release of flavor would occur on chewing and hydration. To test this, high salt dry-cured pork was chewed and held in oral cavity without swallowing for 4 different chewing stages (B, NC30, C30, EC). Saliva and food bolus from 16 healthy subjects were collected during oral processing, and analyzed for saliva flow rate, total saliva protein content, saliva pH, conductivity, saliva and sodium, and taste components. Results show that oral processing behavior and salivary release have important effects on flavor release of dry-cured pork. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis showed that oral processing has a certain effect on the protein composition and concentration in saliva. This study suggests that the interaction between food and saliva that accompanies chewing can lead to significant changes in sensory perception during oral processing.

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